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The /29 subnet, explained

Everything about a /29 CIDR block — mask, address count, usable hosts and where a /29 fits in real network plans.

8
Total addresses
6
Usable hosts
255.255.255.248
Subnet mask
0.0.0.7
Wildcard mask
Prefix length/29 — 29 network bits, 3 host bits
Subnet mask255.255.255.248
Wildcard (ACL) mask0.0.0.7
Binary mask11111111.11111111.11111111.11111000
Total addresses2^3 = 8
Usable hosts6 (total − network − broadcast)
A /16 holds8,192 × /29 subnets
Example block192.168.1.0/29

Notes

A /29 prefix means the first 29 bits of the 32-bit IPv4 address identify the network and the remaining 3 bits identify hosts — giving 2^3 = 8 addresses. The first address (network) and the last (broadcast) are not assignable in a standard subnet.

Cloud sizing: too small for an AWS VPC (minimum /28 per VPC, /29 allowed for GCP subnets).

Adjacent sizes: /8 · /9 · /10 · /11 · /12 · /13 · /14 · /15 · /16 · /17 · /18 · /19 · /20 · /21 · /22 · /23 · /24 · /25 · /26 · /27 · /28 · /30 · /31 · /32

Frequently asked questions

How many IP addresses are in a /29?

8 total addresses, of which 6 are usable hosts (network and broadcast addresses are reserved).

What is the subnet mask for /29?

255.255.255.248 (wildcard mask 0.0.0.7).

What does /29 mean in an IP address?

The /29 suffix is CIDR notation: the first 29 bits are the network part, the last 3 bits are the host part.

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